Ngā Aroturuki Mata Pā

He kamupene tino whakaute a DongGuan Cjtouch Electronic Co.,Ltd i roto i te umanga, ā, he hītori angitu tōna mō te whakarato otinga pono, utu-pai hoki mō ngā kiritaki. E whakapau kaha ana te kamupene ki te whakarato i te makona o ngā kiritaki, ā, e whai ana kia mau tonu te kounga teitei. Kei te titiro tonu rātou ki te whakapai ake i ā rātou hua me ā rātou ratonga, me te noho tonu ki mua i te ao hangarau.

Me kōrero tātou mō ā tātou hua:

Kua noho ngā papa pā hei wāhanga o te oranga o ia rā

Ko tētahi take nui e akiaki ana i te horapa o ngā panera pā ko ngā painga e tukuna ana e rātou, arā, te ngāwari o te whakamahi.

mahi. Nā te mea ka taea te whakamahi hei whakauru mā te whakapā tika ki ngā ata me ngā pātene, he

he māmā ki te mārama, ā, he ngāwari hoki te whakamahi, ahakoa e te hunga kāore i te mōhio ki te whakamahi rorohiko. Pā atu

Ka whai wāhi hoki ngā panera ki te whakaiti me te whakangawari i ngā taputapu mā te whakakotahi i te whakaaturanga me te

tāuru ki roto i tētahi taputapu kotahi. Nā te mea he pūmanawa ngā pātene o te papa pā, ehara i te taputapu, ko tā rātou

He ngāwari te whakarerekē i ngā atanga mā te pūmanawa.

Ngā tono matua o ngā mata LCD me ngā papa pa. E whakamahia whānuitia ana ēnei taputapu i roto i ngā ao maha.

Ahakoa he whānuitia ngā āhuatanga e hiahiatia ana e te papa pā, tae atu ki te kitea o te mata, me te tika o te kite i te tūranga, te tere o te urupare ki te tāuru, te roa o te ora, me ngā utu tāutanga, he rerekē rawa ngā āhuatanga i runga i ngā tikanga e whakamahia ana hei kite i te tāuru pā. Kei raro nei ka matapakihia ētahi tikanga kite papa pā.

Ngā papa pa kiriata ātete

Mai i te tau 2010, ko te kiriata ātete te tikanga tātaritanga e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te mākete papa pā. Ko ngā papa pā e hangai ana ki tēnei tikanga e kiia ana ko ngā papa pā kiriata tairongo-pēhanga, ko ngā papa pā kiriata ātete-anaro rānei. Haunga ngā mata LCD takitahi, e whakamahia ana tēnei hangarau i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā taputapu iti ki te rahi waenga, tae atu ki ngā waea atamai, ngā waea pūkoro, ngā PDA, ngā pūnaha whakatere waka, me te Nintendo DS.

Mā tēnei tikanga, ka kitea te tūranga i runga i te mata e pā ana ki te maihao, te pene matihiko, tetahi atu mea rānei mā te whakamahi i ngā panonitanga o te pēhanga. He hanganga ngāwari kei roto i te mata tirotiro: he mata karāhe me te mata kiriata e wehea ana e te āputa whaiti, kei ia mata he kiriata hiko mārama (paparanga hiko) e piri ana. Mā te pēhi i te mata o te mata ka pēhi i ngā hiko i roto i te kiriata me te karāhe kia pā, ka puta te rere o te iahiko hiko. Ka kitea te pūwāhi pā mā te kite i tēnei panonitanga o te ngaohiko.

Ko ngā painga o tēnei pūnaha ko te iti o te utu hanga, nā tōna hanganga māmā. He iti ake te hiko e whakamahia ana e te pūnaha i ērā atu tikanga, ā, he kaha te ātete o ngā whirihoranga hua ki te puehu me te wai nā te mea kua kapi te mata i te kiriata. Nā te mea he pēhanga te kiriata e whakamahia ana hei whakauru, ka taea te whakamahi mō te whakauru ehara i te mea me ngā maihao kau noa iho, engari ahakoa he mau karapu, he pene rānei e whakamahi ana. Ka taea hoki te whakamahi i ēnei mata hei whakauru tuhinga ā-ringa.

Ko ngā ngoikoretanga ko te iti o te tuku mārama (te kounga whakaaturanga kua heke) nā te kiriata me ngā paparanga hiko e rua; te iti o te pakari me te ātete ki te ru; me te iti o te tika o te kitenga me te rahi o te mata. (Ka taea te pupuri i te tika i roto i ētahi atu huarahi—hei tauira, te wehewehe i te mata kia maha ngā wāhi hei kimi.)

Ngā papa pā ā-pūmanawa

Ko ngā panera pā ā-pūmanawa te tuarua o ngā tikanga pūoko e whakamahia whānuitia ana i muri i ngā panera pā kiriata ātete. E rite ana ki ngā kupu e whakamahia ana mō ngā panera pā ā-pūmanawa ā-analog i runga ake nei, ka kiia hoki ēnei he panera pā ā-pūmanawa ā-analog. Haunga ngā mata LCD takitahi, ka whakamahia pinepine ēnei i roto i ngā taputapu kotahi me ngā panera pā kiriata ātete, pērā i ngā waea atamai me ngā waea pūkoro.

Mā tēnei tikanga, ka tautuhia te wāhi e pā ana te pā mā te whakamahi i ngā pūoko hei rongo i ngā huringa iti o te iahiko e puta mai ana i te pā ki te matihao, i ngā huringa rānei o te kaha hiko pao (kawenga). Nā te mea ka tauhohe ngā pūoko ki te kaha hiko pao o te tinana tangata ina whakatata te matihao ki te mata, ka taea hoki te whakahaere i a rātou i roto i te āhua rite ki te neke i te tohu i roto i te wāhi e pā ana ki te mata.

E rua ngā momo panera pā e whakamahi ana i tēnei tikanga: ko ngā panera pā ā-mata me ngā panera pā ā-pūhanga. He rerekē ngā hanganga o roto i waenga i ngā momo e rua.

Ngā papa pā ā-pūmanawa mata

He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia ngā panera pā ā-papa i roto i ngā panera nui. I roto i ēnei panera, ka whakatakotoria he kiriata hiko mārama (paparanga hiko) ki runga i te papa karāhe, ka hipokina e te taupoki tiaki. Ka tukuna te ngaohiko hiko ki ngā hiko kei ngā kokonga e whā o te papa karāhe, ka puta he mara hiko iti-ngaohiko ōrite puta noa i te panera katoa. Ka tautuhia ngā taunga o te tūranga e pā ana te maihao ki te mata mā te ine i ngā huringa hua o te kaha hiko-pūmau i ngā kokonga e whā o te panera.

Ahakoa he māmā ake te hanganga o tēnei momo papa pā capacitive i te papa pā capacitive kua whakaatahia, ā, he iti ake te utu, he uaua te hanganga ki te kite i te pa atu i ngā pūwāhi e rua, neke atu rānei i te wā kotahi (maha-pa).

Ngā papa pā capacitive kua whakaatahia

He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia ngā panera pā capacitive kua whakaatahia mō ngā rahi mata iti ake i ngā panera pā capacitive mata. Kua aro nuitia ēnei e ngā taputapu pūkoro. Ka whakamahia e te iPhone, iPod Touch, me te iPad tēnei tikanga hei whakatutuki i te mahi maha-pā tino tika me te tere urupare teitei.

Ko te hanganga o roto o ēnei panera pā he papa kei roto he maramara IC hei tukatuka i ngā tataunga, kei runga ake nei he paparanga o ngā irahiko mārama maha kua whakanohoia ki roto i ngā tauira motuhake. Ka hipokina te mata ki te karāhe ārai, ki te kirihou rānei. Ina whakatata mai te matihao ki te mata, ka huri te kaha hiko i waenga i ngā irahiko maha i te wā kotahi, ā, ka taea te tautuhi tika i te tūranga e pā ana mā te ine i ngā ōwehenga i waenga i ēnei iahiko hiko.

Ko tētahi āhuatanga ahurei o tētahi papa pā kaha e whakaatuhia ana ko te maha o ngā irahiko ka taea te kite tika i te whakapā atu i ngā pūwāhi maha (maha-pā). Heoi, ko ngā papa pā kaha e whakaatuhia ana me te indium-tin-oxide (ITO) e kitea ana i roto i ngā waea atamai me ngā taputapu rite kāore i te pai mō te whakamahi i roto i ngā mata nui, nā te mea ka hua ake te ātete (arā, te puhoi o te tuku hiko), ka nui ake te hapa me te haruru i te kitenga i ngā pūwāhi e pā ana.

Ka whakamahia e ngā panera pā nui ake ngā panera pā kaha-whakaata waea-waenganui, ā, ka whakatakotoria ngā waea hiko tino angiangi ki roto i tētahi whatunga hei paparanga hiko mārama. Ahakoa he iti ake te ātete ka tino tairongo ngā panera pā kaha-whakaata waea-waenganui, kāore i te tino pai mō te hanga papatipu i te whakairo ITO.

I runga ake nei, kua whakarāpopototia e mātou ngā rerekētanga i waenga i ngā momo e rua o ngā panera pā kaha. Ko ngā āhuatanga whānui o aua panera ko te meka kāore e rite ki ngā panera pā kiriata ātete, kāore e aro ki te pā o te kākahu, o te kāhua paerewa rānei. He kaha te ātete ki te puehu me ngā maturuturu wai, ā, he roa te mau me te ātete ki te rakuraku. Hei tāpiri, he teitei ake te whakawhiti mārama, ki te whakaritea ki ngā panera pā kiriata ātete.

I tētahi atu taha, me whakamahi i tētahi maihao, i tētahi pene matihiko motuhake rānei mō ēnei papa pa. Kāore e taea te whakahaere i a rātou e mau ana i ngā karapu, ā, ka pāngia rātou e ngā hanganga whakarewa tata.

Ngā papa pā o te ngaru oro mata (SAW)

I whakawhanakehia ngā panera pā ngaru oro mata (SAW) hei whakatika i ngā ngoikoretanga o te iti o te whakawhiti mārama i roto i ngā panera pā kiriata ātete—arā, kia kanapa ai ngā panera pā me te kitea pai. Ka kiia hoki ēnei he panera pā ngaru mata, he panera pā ngaru oro rānei. Haunga ngā mata LCD takitahi, he whānuitia te whakamahinga o ēnei i ngā wāhi tūmatanui, i roto i ngā taputapu pēnei i ngā teihana hokomaha, ngā ATM, me ngā kiosk hiko.

Ka kitea e ēnei panera te tūranga o te mata e pā ana ki te maihao, ki tētahi atu mea rānei mā te whakamahi i te whakaiti i ngā ngaru rapa oro-oro i runga i te mata. Kua hangaia te hanganga o roto o ēnei panera kia taea ai e ngā transducers piezoelectric maha e whakarite ana i ngā kokonga o te papa karāhe te tuku i ngā ngaru rapa o te mata oro-oro hei wiri i roto i te mata o te panera, ka riro mai i ngā transducers kua tāutahia ki te ritenga atu o ngā mea e tuku ana. Ina pāngia te mata, ka mimitihia, ka whakaitihia ngā ngaru oro-oro e te maihao, e tētahi atu mea rānei. Ka tautuhia te tūranga mā te kite i ēnei huringa. Heoi anō, kāore te kaiwhakamahi e rongo i ēnei wiri ina pā ana ki te mata. He tino ngāwari te whakamahi i ēnei panera.

Ko ngā kaha o tēnei momo papa pā ko te kaha ki te whakawhiti mārama me te tirohanga pai ake, nā te mea kāore e hiahiatia he kiriata, he hiko mārama rānei i runga i te mata. Hei tāpiri, he pai ake te roa o te karāhe mata me te ātete ki te rakuraku i te papa pā capacitive. Ko tētahi atu painga ko te mea ahakoa ka rakuraku te mata, ka mau tonu te aro o te papa ki te pā. (I runga i te papa pā capacitive, ka taea e ngā rakuraku mata te whakakore i ngā tohu i ētahi wā.) I roto i te hanganga, ka whakarite tēnei momo papa i te pumau teitei me te roa o te ora ratonga, karekau he huringa i roto i te wā, he rerekētanga rānei i te tūranga.

Ko ētahi ngoikoretanga ko te hototahi ki ngā maihao me ngā mea ngohengohe anake (pērā i ngā karapu) e mimiti ana i ngā ngaru rapa o te mata oro-oro. Me whakamahi pene matihiko motuhake ēnei panera, ā, ka tauhohe pea ki ngā matū pēnei i ngā pata wai, i ngā pepeke iti rānei i runga i te panera.

Heoi anō, he iti noa ngā ngoikoretanga o ēnei papa pā. Ko ngā whanaketanga hou pēnei i ngā whakapainga o te hangarau hangahanga kei te whakapai ake i te utu.

Ngā panera pā whatu (ngā panera pā whakaahua whatu whero)

Kei roto i te kāwai o ngā panera pā whatu he maha ngā tikanga pūoko. Kua piki ake te maha o ngā hua e whakamahi ana i ngā panera pā whakaahua whatu pūwhero i runga i ngā pūoko whakaahua pūwhero hei pūoko i te tūranga mā te tapatoru i ngā tau tata nei, ko te nuinga i roto i ngā panera nui ake.

Kei roto i tētahi panera pā o tēnei kāwai tētahi rama LED whero-whero i ia pito maui me te pito matau o runga o te panera, me tētahi pūoko whakaahua (kāmera). Ka whakapirihia he rīpene whakaata-muri e whakaata ana i te mārama taunga i te tuaka taunga ki ngā taha maui, matau, me raro e toe ana. Ina pā te matihao, tetahi atu mea rānei ki te mata, ka hopukina e te pūoko whakaahua ngā atarangi i hangaia ina āraia te mārama whero-whero. Ka ahu mai ngā taunga o te wāhi i pā ai mā te tapatoru.

Ngā papa pā whakapūtanga hikohiko

Ahakoa he rerekē tēnei momo i ngā panera pā o runga ake nei, me pā tātou ki te kaupapa o ngā panera pā hikohiko. Ka whakamahia tēnei tikanga i roto i ngā taputapu pēnei i ngā papa whakairoiro LCD, ngā papa rorohiko, me ngā wāhi whakapiri whakaahua purikura.

Mā tēnei tikanga whakauru mō ngā papa whakairoiro, kāore i te whakamahia he aroturuki i te tīmatanga, ka tutuki ngā papa pa tino tika mā te whakakotahi i tētahi pūoko me te papa LCD. Ina pā te kaiwhakamahi ki te mata me tētahi pene matihiko motuhake e whakaputa ana i tētahi papa aukume, ka whiwhi ngā pūoko i runga i te papa i te pūngao aukume ka whakamahia hei rongo i te tūranga o te pene.

Nā te mea he pene matihiko motuhake te whakamahinga mō te whakauru, kāore e taea te whakauru mā te whakamahi i te maihao, i te pene matihiko whānui rānei, ā, he iti noa ngā whakamahinga o tēnei tikanga. Heoi anō, he pai, he kino hoki ngā āhuatanga o tēnei. Ka whakakorea ngā hapa whakauru nā te taiao e karapoti ana, nā te whakarerekētanga mata kāore i te whakaarohia rānei. Nā te mea i hangaia te hangarau hei whakamahi i roto i ngā papa whakairoiro, he tino tika te pūoko—hei tauira, ka taea te whakarerekē i te whānui o te rārangi mā te āta kite i te pēhanga e pēhia ana te pene matihiko ki te mata (te kaha hiko). Mā tēnei huarahi hoahoa ka nui te whakawhiti mārama me te roa o te mata.

TE WHAKATAKOTORANGA: Ko te kounga te mea nui ki a mātou i ngā mea katoa. Nā te mea ko te kounga me te utu pai te kaupapa matua o te mahi tahi mō te wā roa, ka whakarite mātou kia tino ngāwari te mahi a ō mātou kiritaki nui ki ēnei mea e rua, ā, kāore mātou e whai whakaaro ki te kounga.

Ko te pai o te kiritaki, me tana whanaketanga pakihi mā roto i ā mātou hua ko tō mātou harikoa.

NGĀ MIHI KI A KOE MŌ TE PĀNUI, Ā, NOHO KI A CJ TOUCH.

POU: REKA

RĀ: 2026-07-15